Asad Pakwan Chicken Pulao Recipe (2 kg Chicken, 2 kg Rice)

This is the chicken pulao we filmed at Asad Pakwan Biryani Center in Karachi, made with 2 kg of chicken and 2 kg of basmati rice. A mix of crushed spices, yogurt and green chilli paste goes in with chicken browned in ginger garlic paste. After a half-litre yakhni, the chicken is topped with herbs, fried onion and dried plums, then covered with two layers of par-boiled rice and given dum. The amounts below come from the video’s spoken captions, which were auto-translated.

Serves: about 12 | Prep: 30 min | Cook: about 1 hour 15 min
Difficulty: Easy (our estimate) | Best for: dawats, family lunches, catering
Heat level: medium (our estimate)
Watch the Asad Pakwan Chicken Pulao Video
What Makes This Asad Pakwan Chicken Pulao Different
Spice mix with yogurt. The crushed spices, salt, yogurt and green chilli paste are mixed in a bowl first and then added to the chicken.
Chicken only 60 percent done. The chicken is roasted until it changes colour and is about 60 percent cooked, so it does not fall apart on dum.
Two rice layers. The first kilo of rice is 50 percent cooked and the top kilo 80 percent cooked, because the bottom cooks further in the yakhni.
Plums and herbs. Dried plums, mint, coriander, green chillies and fried onion go between the chicken and the rice.
Smoke, then low dum. 2-3 minutes on high flame until smoke comes out, then 15-20 minutes on low.
Ingredient Notes
- Water: half a litre in the restaurant for this batch; the video says to use a little less at home.
- Rice: soak it for about 5 minutes only.
- Plums: 8-10 dried plums (aloo bukhara).
| Ingredient | 2 kg chickenserves 12 | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Spice and yogurt mix | ||
| fennel and coriander seeds | not stated | amount not stated clearly |
| cumin seeds | 18 g | |
| black pepper | 2 g | |
| cloves | 1 g | |
| cinnamon | 11.5 g | |
| small green cardamom | 1.5 g | |
| black cardamom | 2.5 g | |
| bay leaves | 1 g | |
| star anise (badian) | not stated | amount not stated |
| salt | 40 g | |
| yogurt | 153 g | |
| green chilli paste | 165 g | |
| Chicken base | ||
| cooking oil | 200-250 ml | |
| ginger garlic paste | 4-5 tbsp | |
| chicken | 2 kg | |
| tomatoes | not stated | amount not stated |
| water | 0.5 litre | use a little less at home |
| Layer on top of the chicken | ||
| nutmeg, mace and cardamom powder | 1/4 tsp | |
| garam masala | 1/4 tsp | or a pinch |
| fried onion | 30 g | |
| green chillies | 10 | Malir chillies |
| mint | 1/2 bunch | |
| fresh coriander | 1/2 bunch | |
| crushed fennel | 1 tbsp | |
| cumin seeds | 1 tbsp | |
| ground coriander | 1/2 tbsp | |
| dried plums (aloo bukhara) | 8-10 | |
| Rice | ||
| basmati rice | 2 kg | soaked 5 minutes |
| salt | to taste | to taste, in the boiling water |
| kewra water | not stated | a little |
| cinnamon | not stated | a piece in the rice water |
| Finish | ||
| cooking oil | not stated | a little on top |
| fried brown onion | not stated | to finish |
Amounts are from the video and recipe card. Items marked * are our estimate.
How to Make Asad Pakwan Chicken Pulao
1. Make the spice mix
In a bowl, mix the crushed spices with the salt, then add the yogurt and the green chilli paste.



2. Fry the ginger garlic paste and chicken
Heat 200-250 ml of oil, fry 4-5 tablespoons of ginger garlic paste for 1-2 minutes, then add the 2 kg of chicken and roast for 4-5 minutes until the colour changes.


3. Add the spices, tomatoes and water
Add the spice and yogurt mix and roast for 2-3 minutes, then the tomatoes and half a litre of water. The yakhni is ready.


4. Add the herbs and plums
Over the chicken put the nutmeg, mace and cardamom powder, a pinch of garam masala, fried onion, green chillies, mint, coriander, crushed fennel, cumin seeds, ground coriander and 8-10 dried plums.

5. Boil the rice
Boil the soaked rice in salted water with a little kewra water and a piece of cinnamon. Lift out the first kilo when it is about 50 percent cooked.


6. Layer the rice
Put the first kilo of rice over the chicken, then the second kilo, cooked to about 80 percent.

7. Give it dum
Cover and cook on high flame for 2-3 minutes until smoke comes out. Add half a litre of the salted rice water on top and cook on low flame for 15-20 minutes. Pour a little oil on top, add fried brown onions, mix gently and serve.


Masaledar Raseeli Chicken Pulao
Ingredients
Method
- In a bowl, mix the crushed fennel and coriander, cumin, black pepper, cloves, cinnamon, both cardamoms, bay leaves and star anise with the salt. Add the yogurt and the green chilli paste and mix.
- Heat the oil. Fry the ginger garlic paste for 1-2 minutes until it starts to turn brown, then add the 2 kg chicken and roast for 4-5 minutes until the colour changes.
- Add the spice and yogurt mix and roast for 2-3 minutes. Add the tomatoes and half a litre of water. The yakhni is ready.
- Sprinkle the nutmeg, mace and cardamom powder and the garam masala over the chicken. Add the fried onion, green chillies, mint, coriander, crushed fennel, cumin seeds, ground coriander and the plums.
- Boil the soaked rice in salted water with a little kewra water and a piece of cinnamon. Put 1 kg of rice, about 50 percent cooked, on top of the chicken, then the second kilo, about 80 percent cooked.
- Cover and cook on high flame for 2-3 minutes until smoke comes out. Add about half a litre of the salted rice water on top, then cook on low flame for 15-20 minutes.
- Pour a little oil over the rice, add fried brown onions, mix gently and serve.
Video
Notes
Asad Pakwan Chicken Pulao Problems and How to Fix Them
- The chicken breaks up: it was cooked too long before the rice went on. Stop at about 60 percent.
- The rice is hard: the top rice was undercooked or the lid was not tight. Seal the pot and keep the flame low.
- The pulao is flat in flavour: check the salt (40 g for this batch) and do not leave out the crushed fennel and plums.
Serving and Storing
Serve hot with raita and salad. Leftovers keep for 2 days in the fridge; reheat covered with a splash of water.
Asad Pakwan Chicken Pulao FAQs
How much rice does 2 kg of chicken need?
The video uses 2 kg of basmati rice, which becomes about 4 kg cooked.
Why are the two layers cooked differently?
The bottom layer cooks in the yakhni, so it is about 50 percent cooked. The top layer is about 80 percent cooked so that it finishes on dum.
How long is the dum?
2-3 minutes on high flame until smoke comes out, then 15-20 minutes on low flame.
More Recipes
- Al Tawakkal beef pulao: a beef yakhni pulao from Karachi.
- Karachi chicken pulao: a 1.5 kg commercial chicken pulao.
- Afghani mutton pulao: a mutton pulao from Khyber Shinwari.







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